Pin-formed protein2
WebApr 20, 2024 · It is widely reported that the regulation of PIN localization, such as PIN1/2 in lateral organ development, 19,20 PIN3 relocalization 21 and PIN phosphorylation. 22 is … WebPro PIN2: PIN2: GFP signal from 7-day-old seedlings of wild type ( B) and adp1 -D ( F ). Pro PIN3: PIN3: GFP signal from 7-day-old seedlings of wild type ( C) and adp1 -D ( G ). Pro PIN7: PIN7: GFP signal from 7-day-old seedlings of wild type ( D) and adp1 -D (H). From ( A) to ( H ), bars = 20 μm.
Pin-formed protein2
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WebApr 27, 2007 · The PIN-FORMED (PIN) protein family is a group of plant transmembrane proteins with a predicted function as secondary transporters. PINs have been shown to … WebJan 3, 2024 · PIN-formed (PIN) proteins are auxin efflux carriers that are extremely important for auxin-triggered organogenesis in plants. Early in 1998, it was uncovered that polar plasma-membrane localization behaviors of PIN proteins mediate polar auxin transport during inflorescence development and root gravitropism of Arabidopsis thaliana [ 1, 2 ].
WebMar 14, 2024 · PIN-formed (PIN) proteins are auxin efflux carriers that are extremely important for auxin-triggered organogenesis in plants. Early in 1998, it was uncovered that polar plasma-membrane localization behaviors of PIN proteins mediate polar auxin transport during inflorescence development and root gravitropism of Arabidopsis thaliana [] [].In … WebThe PIN-FORMED (PIN) proteins are secondary transporters acting in the efflux of the plant signal molecule auxin from cells. They are asymmetrically localized within cells and their polarity determines the directionality of intercellular auxin flow.
WebNational Center for Biotechnology Information WebPIN1-catalyzed conformational regulation has a profound impact on key proteins involved in the regulation of cell growth, genotoxic and other stress responses, the immune …
WebThe PIN genes encode integral membrane proteins with two conserved domains forming transmembrane helices, typically five at both the N and C termini, and a less conserved central hydrophilic loop of variable length ( Ganguly et al., 2012; Krecek et al., 2009 ).
Webauxin transporters such as the PIN-FORMED (PIN) efflux carriers, which can be influenced by the main natural plant auxin indole-3-acetic acid (IAA). Anthranilic acid (AA) is an important early precursor of IAA and previously published studies with AA analogues suggested that AA may also regulate PIN localization. make your own movie trailersWebAt the same time, we reveal that D6PKs and PID have differential phosphosite preferences. Our study suggests that PIN activation by protein kinases is a crucial component of auxin … make your own mouthpieceWebAug 26, 2024 · PIN-formed (PIN) proteins are important auxin carriers that participate in the polar distribution of auxin in plants. In this study, 16 ZaPIN genes were identified from the whole genome of Zanthoxylum armatum DC. The physicochemical properties and structure of PIN proteins were determined, and the gene sequences and promoter regions were … make your own mower engine pre filterWebMay 3, 2010 · To collectively investigate the subcellular localization of PIN proteins in the root hair cell, we used confocal microscopy to examine PIN-GFP fusion proteins specifically expressed in the root hair. PIN1-, PIN2-, PIN3-, PIN4-, PIN7-, and PIN8-GFP primarily localized to the plasma membrane ( Fig. 3 ). make your own movie trailer appIn plants, the PIN proteins are integral membrane proteins that transport the anionic form of the phytohormone auxin across membranes. Most of the PIN proteins (e.g. PIN1/2/3/4/7 in the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana) localize at the plasma membrane (PM) where they serve as secondary active transporters involved in the efflux of auxin. The PM-localized PIN proteins show asymmetrical localisations on the membrane and are therefore responsible for polar auxin trans… make your own mr hankeyWebIn Arabidopsis, PIN1, PIN2, PIN3, PIN4, and PIN7 have a longer loop (ranging in size from 298 to 377 amino acid residues), PIN5 and PIN8 have a shorter loop (27–46 residues), … make your own msm monsterWebDownload scientific diagram PIN-FORMED (PIN) genes identified in 19 sequenced plant genomes. from publication: Comparative Analysis of the PIN Auxin Transporter Gene … make your own mouse cursor