The Cryptodira (Greek: hidden neck) are a suborder of Testudines that includes most living tortoises and turtles. Cryptodira differ from Pleurodira (side-necked turtles) in that they lower their necks and pull the heads straight back into the shells, instead of folding their necks sideways along the body under the … See more The Cryptodira are characterized by retraction of the head in the vertical plane, which permits for primarily vertical movements and restricted lateral movements outside of the shell. These motions are largely … See more • Trionychidae (Soft Shell Turtles) are found from North America, Africa, South and East Asia to New Guinea. • Kinosternidae (Mud and Musk Turtles) are found from Eastern … See more Cryptodires evolved from pleurodires during the early Jurassic period, originating from South America and Southeast Asia. By the end of the Jurassic, … See more • Baur, George (June 1890). "On the Classification of the Testudinata". The American Naturalist. 24 (282): 530–536. doi:10.1086/275138. JSTOR 2450882. • Rhodin, Anders G.J.; van Dijk, Peter Paul; Inverson, John B.; Shaffer, H. Bradley; Roger, Bour (2011 … See more WebSep 4, 2013 · (E–J) ‘Rib’ rudiments in different adult cryptodiran turtles. (K–M) Stem turtle necks (after Gaffney, 1985; Gaffney, 1990). The parapophyses of the intercentra are dotted. Whether a rib is actually present at the atlas of Meiolania platyceps is not certain (M, Gaffney, 1985) and is illustrated as “potential rib” herein.
Taxonomy and Phylogeny of the Higher Categories …
The Pleurodira are identified by the method with which they withdraw their heads into their shells. In these turtles, the neck is bent in the horizontal plane, drawing the head into a space in front of one of the front legs. A larger overhang of the carapace helps to protect the neck, which remains partially exposed after retraction. This differs from the method employed by a cryptodiran, which tuck… WebCarettochelyidae is a family of cryptodiran turtles belonging to the Trionychia. It contains only a single living species, the pig-nosed turtle ( Carettochelys insculpta) native to New Guinea and Northern Australia. Stem-group carettochelyids are known from the Cretaceous of Asia, with the family being widely distributed across North America ... pinewood elementary school in eagan mn
A new eucryptodiran turtle from the Early Cretaceous Jiufotang ...
WebBuoyancy, Locomotion, Morphology of the Pelvic Girdle and Hindlimb, and Systematics of Cryptodiran Turtles BY GEORGE R. ZUGr Division of Reptiles and Amphibians … WebIt is identified as the oldest known cryptodire because of the presence of a distinctive cryptodiran jaw mechanism consisting of a trochlea over the otic chamber that redirects … WebMar 1, 2024 · They include lizards, snakes, crocodiles, birds, and turtles, as well as many fossil groups. In this chapter we revise the otic anatomy of early reptilians, including … pinewood elementary school md