Birthal et al 2014
WebJoshi et al. (2006) and Birthal et al. (2014) decomposed agricultural growth into area effect, yield effect, price effect and diversification effect, and found diversification to be an … WebKapur et al., 2009; Hariss et al., 2010; Srivastava et al., 2010; Birthal et al., 2014; Saleh et al., 2014 Kumar and Sharma, 2014; Kumar et al., 2014). Developing countries are highly vulnerable to climate change effects as they have low technology and financial lacuna of farmers to mitigate the adverse effects of
Birthal et al 2014
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WebBirthal A related finding that has emerged from our analysis is that the et al. (2014) have shown irrigation reducing the negative effects of drought-induced loss in rice yield has declined even in the pre-climate change on agricultural productivity, the biggest reduction dominantly rainfed farming systems. WebStable market access can increase agricultural production and productivity (Mu and van de Walle, 2011, Birthal et al., 2015, Biggeri et al., 2024), but the impacts of agricultural value chain interventions could vary by demographic profiles and ethnicity of the producers. ... (González-Flores et al., 2014, Abdul-Rahaman and Abdulai, 2024, ...
Web2014-15. On the other hand, the net sown area has almost stagnated around 141 million hectares. If these trends in the land use pattern persist probably some of the ... (Birthal et al., 2014a), ranging from 1 per cent to 10 per cent across crops (Birthal et al., 2014b). The consequences of extreme climatic events (droughts, WebJan 1, 2024 · (2006), and the empirical evidence of Birthal et al., 2015, Campos et al., 2014, and Mitter et al. (2015) (see a review by Schroth & Ruf, 2014). Even though rice is …
Weband financial resources (Birthal et al. 2014; Dasgupta et al. 2014). Understanding the impacts that extreme events have on rural households, as well as the factors that affect their capacity to adapt, is crucial for the design of policies and interventions that can improve such capacity (Baez et al. 2012). Existing literature has found that rural WebKumar et al., 2014; Birthal et al., 2014; Sharma and Singh, 2024; Singh, 2024; Singh and Narayanan, 2024). Crop choice depend upon climatic and geographical location, thus both the factors play a significant role to maintain agricultural production activities in a specific region. However,
WebAge of household head (human capital) is an indicator of work experience (Block & Webb, 2001; Minot, 2006), gender of household head (human capital) may affect several household livelihood dimensions such as access to remunerative non-farm activities (Birthal et al., 2014; Canagarajah et al., 2001; Loison, 2024). Household size (human capital ...
http://www.discoveryjournals.org/climate_change/current_issue/v4/n16/A3.pdf income requirements for liheap 2022WebChildren with disabilities and special needs make up the vast majority of those currently being adopted internationally into the United States (U.S.). China has been a leading sending country for international adoption since the 1990s and remains one of the few nations with thousands of orphaned or abandoned children, many with congenital … income requirements for marketplace subsidyWebImportant factors have been identified and highlighted by various researchers (Barrett et al., Citation 2001; Birthal et al., Citation 2014). Various push factors include higher risk in agriculture, diminishing returns to input use, excess labour supply with respect to land availability and market imperfection in land, labour and credit markets income requirements for indiana medicaidWebby 25% by end of this century (Birthal et al. 2014-). Fur ther, by 2030 India’s food production is expected to drop by 16% and the number of those at risk for hunger could increase 23% due to climate change (IFPRI 2024). Given that agriculture represents the primary livelihood strategy for the vast majority of rural poor of the country, building income requirements for masshealth standardWebRoy 2007; Birthal et al. 2014) and has been actively discussed in policy as well (Torero and Gulati 2004; Rao, Birthal, and Joshi 2006; Roy and Thorat 2007 ; Weinberger and Lumpkin 2007; Gulati et al. 2007; Birthal et al . 2014). However, to the best of our knowledge, a robust empirical link between income requirements for low income subsidyWebJan 2, 2024 · Ramaswami et al (2006) for Andhra Pradesh; Birthal et al (2008) for Rajasthan and Sharma (2008) for Punjab find a significant impact of contract farming on the income of farmers through the treatment effect model. No impact of selectivity bias is observed in these studies. However; the sample sizes in the studies of Ramaswami et al … income requirements for medicare eligibilityWebJul 1, 2008 · A growing body of literature is demonstrating that fruit and vegetable production can generate higher farm incomes and more rural employment than other commodities (Basu, 2014; Birthal et al ... income requirements for michigan medicaid